In most legal systems, an (the person who assists) is often held as legally responsible as the principal (the person who physically commits the crime). This is based on the principle that the crime would not have occurred—or would have been harder to commit—without the abettor's influence or help. 3. Abettal vs. Aiding While closely related, there is a subtle distinction:
Giving actual physical assistance (e.g., providing a getaway car or a weapon). abettal
A bank employee providing a hacker with internal passwords. In most legal systems, an (the person who
Actively provoking, inciting, or encouraging someone to perform an illegal act. In most legal systems
Persuading a person to commit perjury (lying under oath) in court. 5. Defenses A person charged with abettal might argue: