Accountability -

A key 2026 paper argues that team accountability is an —a shared, lived experience rather than just a set of formal rules.

Accountability systems often combine vertical reporting (upward to authority) and horizontal reporting (outward to stakeholders). accountability

Though often used interchangeably, papers emphasize a distinction: A key 2026 paper argues that team accountability

Involves external controls, specific standards of conduct, and answerability to others. 4. Mechanisms and Challenges specific standards of conduct