A Bat Mitzvah (Hebrew for "daughter of commandment") marks the milestone when a 12-year-old Jewish girl becomes a legal adult under Jewish law, responsible for her own actions and religious obligations. Key Ceremonial Elements

: She may lead parts of the service, including the Friday night or Saturday morning prayers.

The core of the milestone is the synagogue service, where the girl demonstrates her new role as a teacher and participant in the community.

: A central moment where she is called up for an Aliyah (blessing over the Torah) and chants the weekly portion.