Beyoncг© - Love On Top (official Video) -

: The musical technique of modulation—raising the entire key of the song—is literally reflected in the visual energy and increasingly formal "spectacular" costumes. Behind-the-Scenes Insights

: With each of the four key changes (and five modulations total), Beyoncé and her dancers undergo a costume change, transitioning from casual rehearsal wear to formal attire. BeyoncГ© - Love On Top (Official Video)

The official music video for "Love on Top" is widely celebrated for its simplicity and its homage to classic R&B boy groups. Released in October 2011 and directed by and Beyoncé herself, the video features Beyoncé performing alongside five male backup dancers in a New York City penthouse studio overlooking the Hudson River. Key Inspirations and Tributes : The musical technique of modulation—raising the entire